Allan Stephenson

Allan Stephenson's Travel Notes

A travel journal just for friends who may be interested in our travels.

TRAVEL NOTES
"Only travellers ever truly possess a place; the inhabitants are possessed by it."Phil Maillard

ENGLAND 3-WALES

April 3, 2014 by Allan Stephenson

A WALES VISITATION
In The Black Mountains along the borderland between England and Wales is a valley.
The first time I visited was in 1977 when friends introduced us to what was then a very quiet and secluded valley but has since become a popular place for hillwalking.
From that trip I made this etching below called “The Secret Valley” .
Many mystics, saints and poets have come to this valley over the years.
The first was reputedly the patron saint of Wales St David who apparently had a cell here when it was a dense wooded valley.
Later in 1124 that ruined cell was discovered by a Norman Knight William de Lacy who “sickened by his life at court” retired here and built what later became the Priory of Llanthony. After the dissolution of the monasteries by Henry the Eighth it went into ruin.  1924 to 1928, the artist Eric Gill and his followers lived in some of the former monastery. It was here that Gill designed the typefaces Perpetua and Gill Sans. and eventually was acquired in the twentieth century to become a small hotel and is now protected.
William Turner also visited in 1794 and did this dramatic painting which is now in the Tate Gallery London.

In 1971 Alan Ginsberg came and wrote a poem called Wales Visitation.

“A solid mass of Heaven, mist-infused, ebbs thru the vale,
a wavelet of Immensity, lapping gigantic through Llanthony Valley,
the length of all England, valley upon valley under Heaven’s ocean
tonned with cloud-hang,
-Heaven balanced on a grassblade.
Roar of the mountain wind slow, sigh of the body,
One Being on the mountainside stirring gently
Exquisite scales trembling everywhere in balance,
one motion thru the cloudy sky-floor shifting on the million feet of daisies,
one Majesty the motion that stirred wet grass quivering
to the farthest tendril of white fog poured down
through shivering flowers on the mountain’s head-“

Above the entrance to the valley from the low end where the River Honduu empties into the Wye .

The “Vale of Ewyas” as it is called did indeed seem secretive and remote when we first went there in the early seventies.

Now it is not so secret with many more visitors, especially in the summer and on weekends. I don’t blame them, the area is beautiful walking country with airy views on top of rounded glacial hills over a patchwork quilt landscape below.

The original monastery  became one of the great buildings of Wales until marauding Welshmen forced the retreat of the monks to safer nearby Gloucester.

Now it is a small hotel reclaimed from the old towers and the cellars.

 

The walk up into the hills

 

Above in 1986 in almost exactly the same spot.

Above-the trail and at the top just heather, wildflowers and wide open skies.

 

Above– In 1977 the dog from the Priory followed us up the path to the top.

The views from the edge over into England and the border country are spectacular.

Above the view from Gospel Pass coming into the valley from the top via Hay On Wye.
Above-A view over Golden Valley

Below an aerial view of the old priory

___________________________________

 

Speaking of poets. Our own hermit, poet and friend Chris Torrance  has lived remotely and quietly since the early seventies in this cottage nearby in south Wales.

He passed away in 2021 and will be missed.

He wrote at length about his life, local myths and history as well as world mythology in general from his chair surrounded by books strong beer and a radio.

If you are interested here and here are articles about his work.

He lived beside The Glen of Mercury– (In Welsh GlynMercher) an apt place for this man of words.

_________________________________________________

Church of St Mary and St David at Kilpeck

Photo Courtesy Philip Halling Wikipedia

Kilpeck is a village not far from Llanthony on the English side of the border. It was built in 1124 on the site of Saxon and even earlier Celtic places of worship. However, it is unique in being a perfect Norman period church and having the most odd non Christian carvings in perfect condition.

The outer columns have carvings of a series of snakes, heads swallowing tails. In common with most of the other carvings, the meaning of these is unclear, but they may represent rebirth via the snake’s seasonal sloughing of its skin. The inner right column shows birds in foliage; at the top of the right columns is a green man. The inner left column has two warriors who, unusually, are in loose trousers. The outer sections of the arch above the doorway show creatures which can be interpreted as a manticore and a basilisk, and various other mythical and actual birds and beasts. The semicircular tympanum depicts a tree of life.

Above from the church door toward the village.

Below the extraordinary front door.

The carvings in the local red sandstone are remarkable for their number and fine preservation,
The carvings are all original and in their original positions. It is a small wonder they survived the Puritans of the seventeenth century.
Above- A Sheila Na Nig
Such carvings are said to ward off death and evil. It is commonly said that their purpose was to keep evil spirits away. They often are positioned over doors or windows, presumably to protect these openings.
Fore more on this subject read.

 

Below-Behind the church is an old ruined castle and beyond that these beautiful old oak trees.
The area along the borderlands are rich with timbered houses such as this sone near Weobley.
to be continued…..

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